Here's what I can offer:
- HPV and Cervical Cancer:
- There are over 200 types of HPV, and about 40 can infect the genital area. Around 14 are considered "high-risk" for cervical cancer, causing about 90% of cases. Types 16 and 18 are indeed the most prevalent, leading to roughly 70% of cancers, but other high-risk strains can contribute.
- Most HPV infections clear up on their own within 1-2 years thanks to your immune system. However, persistent infections with any high-risk type can increase your risk of developing cervical cancer over time.
- Risk Factors:
- The overall risk of cervical cancer with non-16/18 high-risk HPV is lower than with types 16/18, but it's important to understand that individual risk can vary due to factors like:
- Age at first HPV infection
- Number of sexual partners
- Smoking history
- Other sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
- Weakened immune system
- **Importance of **
- If you tested positive for a high-risk HPV strain other than 16/18, your doctor will likely recommend follow-up testing depending on your specific situation and other risk factors. This might involve repeat HPV testing and/or colposcopy in some cases.
- Regular cervical cancer screening (pap smears or HPV tests) remains crucial for early detection and treatment, regardless of the specific HPV strain.
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Remember:
- Don't rely on online information for definitive answers about your individual health.
- Discuss your concerns and test results with a qualified medical professional who can assess your specific risk and recommend the appropriate next steps.
Here are some helpful resources: