How accurate is an HIV test after eight weeks?

 An HIV test after eight weeks is highly accurate, but not necessarily 100% accurate.


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Here's what you need to know:

  • The window period: This is the time between getting infected with HIV and when a test can reliably detect it. Most commonly used HIV tests, like 4th generation antibody/antigen (Ab/Ag) tests, can detect 99% of infections by 45 days (around 6.4 weeks). By 8 weeks (56 days), the accuracy is almost 100%.
  • Factors affecting accuracy: While rare, factors like individual immune response or specific test types can influence accuracy.
  • Negative result: If your test after 8 weeks is negative, you can be very confident about your HIV status. However, if you had a potential risk of infection within the last 3 months, it's recommended to get another test at 3 months after the possible exposure for absolute certainty.
  • Positive result: A positive test at 8 weeks is highly likely to be accurate, but confirmation with additional tests is still recommended.


Here are some resources where you can get more information and confidential testing:

Remember, getting tested is the only way to know your HIV status.

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